Leistungen A-Z

 

Bitte geben Sie einen Ort (oder Postleitzahl) an, in dem Sie die Leistung suchen.

 
Bitte geben Sie einen Ort (oder Postleitzahl) an, in dem Sie die Leistung suchen.
Ort suchen

If you wish to collect weapons and/or ammunition, you must apply for a permit from the relevant weapons authority.

Your responsible authority

Please enter a town (or postcode) where you are looking for the service search place
  • Forms

    Online services available: not known

    Forms available: not known

    Written form required: Yes

    Informal application possible: No

    Personal appearance required: No


  • Detailed description

    The red weapons possession card entitles the holder to acquire or possess firearms or ammunition. It can only be applied for by weapons collectors or weapons experts (see "Related topics"). Weapons collectors are persons who can credibly demonstrate that they need firearms or ammunition for a collection of cultural and historical significance. A scientific and technical collection is also culturally and historically significant.

    It is recommended that you read the regulations of the firearms law in detail before applying.

    To obtain permission to collect weapons and ammunition requiring a permit, you must be

    • be at least 18 years old and
    • prove your need,
    • be reliable in terms of weapons law and
    • personal suitability,
    • your expertise in handling weapons and ammunition as well as
    • the safe storage of weapons and ammunition

    provide evidence.

  • Requirements
    • You must be at least 18 years old.

      If you are under 25 years of age, you will be requested by the relevant firearms authority to submit a specialist medical or specialist psychological report/testimonial on your mental fitness. You must pay for the certificate yourself and send the original to the relevant firearms authority by post.
    • You must credibly demonstrate that your collection of weapons or ammunition is of cultural and historical significance (need). To do this, you must specify exactly which types of weapons or ammunition you wish to collect and justify the historical, scientific or technical significance of the intended collection.

      You can prove this, for example, by means of an expert opinion.
    • You must be reliable in terms of weapons law.

      You may be deemed unreliable under weapons law if, among other things
      • you have been legally sentenced to a prison term of at least one year within the last 10 years or have been a member of or supported a prohibited organization within the last 10 years.
      • it can be assumed that you misuse or improperly handle weapons or ammunition, do not store these items carefully or hand them over to persons who are not authorized to do so.
      • you have been in preventive police custody more than once in the last 5 years with judicial authorization due to violence.
      • You have repeatedly or grossly violated the weapons law.
    • You must be personally suitable.

      You can be assessed as personally unsuitable, among other things, if
      • You are legally incompetent.
      • You are addicted to alcohol or other intoxicating substances, mentally ill or debilitated.
      • you suffer from serious illnesses, such as brain injuries, or physical impairments, such as amputations or severe visual impairment.
      • it can be assumed that you are not able to handle weapons or ammunition carefully or properly or that there is a concrete danger that you will endanger others or yourself.
    • You must prove that you have sufficient knowledge about weapons and ammunition and how to handle them (expert knowledge).

      In order to be able to prove your expertise in handling weapons and ammunition, you must have taken part in a corresponding course. The course comprises a theoretical and practical part. At the end of the course, you will take an examination before an authorized examination board. If you have passed the examination, you will receive a certificate for which weapons and ammunition you have acquired the expertise. If your collection does not contain any firearms capable of being fired, you may not be required to have firearms proficiency. This decision is made by the competent authority.
    • You must prove that you can safely store weapons and ammunition.

      This generally means that only you, as an authorized person, may have access to weapons and ammunition. If you do not store your weapons and ammunition safely, you commit an administrative offense for which a fine of up to 10,000 EUR can be imposed. In addition, your reliability under weapons law may be called into question and your weapons possession card may be revoked.

      When applying, you must provide information on both the storage location and the container in which you intend to store weapons and ammunition. The storage requirements are based on Section 13 of the General Weapons Act Ordinance (AWaffV). In case of doubt, please contact the authority responsible for you. In principle, you can orientate yourself on the following specifications:
      • You must store ammunition requiring a permit in a sheet steel cabinet/container with a swing bolt lock or an equivalent locking device.
      • To store long guns and handguns requiring a permit, you need a gun cabinet. Which gun cabinet you need depends on the number and type of weapons and/or ammunition you wish to acquire and possess.
        • In a gun cabinet with resistance grade 0 according to the DIN/EN 1143-1 standard with a weight of up to 200 kilograms, you may store an unlimited number of long guns, up to 5 handguns and ammunition.
        • In a firearms cabinet with resistance grade 0 in accordance with the DIN/EN 1143-1 standard with a weight of over 200 kilograms, you may store an unlimited number of long guns, up to 10 handguns and ammunition.
        • In a gun cabinet with resistance grade I according to the DIN/EN 1143-1 standard, you may store an unlimited number of long guns and handguns as well as ammunition.
      • The following regulations apply to the location where you may install the firearm cabinet:
        • If you live in a common household with another person who is also entitled to possess weapons, you may store the weapons in a common weapons cabinet.
      • It is also permitted to store weapons and ammunition with a weapons dealer. You must provide appropriate proof of this.
  • Documents
    • Identity card or passport (copy)
    • Proof of the cultural-historical value of the collection
    • Proof of expertise
    • Proof of storage, e.g. purchase contract for a gun cabinet and/or photos of gun cabinet and place of installation
    • If applicable, a medical or psychological certificate of mental fitness (if you are under 25 years of age).
  • Process

    You must apply for the red weapon possession card at the competent weapons authority. Submit the application together with the required documents.

    The firearms authority will issue you with the red firearms possession card if you meet the necessary requirements.

  • Legal basis
  • Approved

    Bavarian State Ministry of the Interior, for Sport and Integration

  • Approved date
    17.03.2023;23.11.2023