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How to file an appeal against decisions of the German Patent and Trade Mark Office [Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt, DPMA]

You may file an appeal against decisions of the German Patent and Trade Mark Office in intellectual property proceedings.

Your responsible authority

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  • Forms
    • Forms: N/A
    • Do I have to apply in writing? Yes.
    • Can I apply online? Yes
    • Do I have to apply in person? No

  • Detailed description

    You may file an appeal against decisions of the examination offices and patent departments, utility model offices and departments, trade mark offices and departments, and design offices and de-partments of the DPMA. If, for example, your patent application is rejected, you may file an appeal against the decision.

    As a first step, the DPMA usually assesses whether the appeal is admissible and well founded. It may then remedy the appeal and annul the decision. If, however, it considers that the appeal is in-admissible or unfounded, it will submit the appeal to the Federal Patent Court. The Federal Patent Court will then decide on the appeal, possibly after an oral hearing.

  • Requirements
    • A decision by an examination office or patent department, utili-ty model office or department, trade mark office or department, or a design office or department of the DPMA;
    • You have been involved in proceedings before the DPMA and have been adversely affected by the decision of the DPMA;
    • If you do not live in Germany and do not have a registered of-fice or place of business in Germany, you will need a repre-sentative who is authorised to represent you in proceedings before the Federal Patent Court.
  • Documents

    The appeal and all submissions should be accompanied by a copy for the other parties to the proceedings.

  • Fees

    appeal fee: EUR 50.00 to EUR 500.00

  • Process
    • You may submit your appeal in writing to the DPMA.
    • For appeals in patent and trade mark proceedings, you may also submit your appeal as an electronic document. For this, you need
      • a signature card with a corresponding card reader (providers can be found via the Federal Network Agency [Bundesnetzagentur])
      • the free software DPMAdirektPro
    • In ex parte proceedings, the DPMA first examines whether the appeal is admissible and well-founded.
    • If the DPMA considers that the appeal is admissible and well-founded, it will annul the decision.
    • If, however, it considers that the appeal is inadmissible or unfounded, it will submit the appeal to the Federal Patent Court for further proceedings.
    • If, as the applicant, you are opposed by another party (e.g. the defendant in inspection proceedings), the DPMA will immediately submit the appeal to the Federal Patent Court.
    • The Federal Patent Court will give the parties the oppor-tunity to submit their observations and will then decide on the appeal.
  • Deadline
    • Filing of an appeal: within 1 month of notification of the deci-sion
    • Payment of the appeal fee: within 1 month of notification of the decision
  • Responsible authority

    Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt
    Zweibrückenstraße 12
    80331 München

    Telefon: 089 21951000
    Telefax: 089 21952221
    E-Mail: info@dpma.de

    Bundespatentgericht
    Cincinnatistraße 64
    81549 München

    Telefon: 089 699370
    Telefax: 089 699375100
    E-Mai: bundespatentgericht@bpatg.bund.de

  • Point of contact

    Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt, DPMA (German Patent and Trade Mark Office)
    Zentraler Kundenservice (central customer services)
    Tel. +49 892195-1000

    Munich
    80297 Munich
    Fax +49 892195-2221 and +49 892195-4000

    Office hours:
    Monday: 8.00 to 16.00
    Friday: 8.00 to 14.00

    Document receiving service:
    Monday to Thursday: 7.30 to 15.00
    Friday: 7.30 to 14.00

    Jena
    Jena office
    07748 Jena
    Fax: +49 3641 40-5690 and +49 3641 40-5800

    Office hours:
    Monday: 9.00 to 15.30
    Friday: 9.00 to 14.00

    Document receiving service:
    Monday to Thursday: 8.00 to 16.00
    Friday: 8.00 to 14.00

    Berlin
    Berlin information and service centre
    10958 Berlin
    Fax: +49 3025992-404

    Office hours:
    Monday: 7.30 to 15.30
    Friday: 7.30 to 14.00

    Document receiving service:
    Monday to Thursday: 8.00 to 15.45
    Friday: 8.00 to 14.15

  • Legal basis
  • More information
  • Approved

    German Patent and Trade Mark Office (DPMA)